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Quantum collapse, local conservation of charge, and possible experimental consequences

arXiv Physics
F. Minotti, G. Modanese
May 8, 2026
1 min read
Original
Physics > General Physics Title:Quantum collapse, local conservation of charge, and possible experimental consequences View PDF HTML (experimental)Abstract:We investigate the possibility that idealized quantum state-reduction processes may produce a local violation of charge conservation. If this occurs, the corresponding electromagnetic fields cannot be consistently described within Maxwell electrodynamics, and a natural alternative is provided by Aharonov-Bohm electrodynamics, which reduces to Maxwell theory when local charge conservation holds, but remains compatible with non-conserved sources. Within this framework we first analyze how state reduction may generate non-conserved local currents, including statistically compensated cases and biased tunnelling configurations with persistent average current. We then study the interaction of gauge waves with fermionic and bosonic quantum systems, the latter being described by a modified Schrödinger equation previously proposed for boson matter. As an application, we discuss the interaction of gauge waves with superconductors and show that they can effectively shield such waves. Finally, we present experimental proposals based on inverse-biased diodes and estimate the expected detector response. Current browse context: Bibliographic and Citation Tools Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article Demos Recommenders and Search Tools arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.